Manchester Library Friends Newsletter

February 2009

 

2009 Event Schedule

Feb 25 7-8:15pm    Bd Meeting

Mar 25 7-8:15pm    Bd Meeting

Apr 18 9am-3pm     Plant & Bk Sale

Apr 22 7-8:15pm    Bd Meeting

Jun 21 12-4pm      Salmon Bake

Sep 12 9am-3pm     Book Sale

Nov 14 9am-3pm     Book Sale

 

Annual Election Scheduled

The annual election of officers and directors will be held at the February meeting; per the bylaws, voting members may include all those who actively participate in monthly meetings, fund raising events, and other library events. Candidates, as announced at the January meeting, are:

President: Eric Cisney

V President: Gigi Weixler

Secretary: John Winslow

Treasurer: Carol Campbell

Director # 3: Connie Ferguson

Additional nominations may be made at the February meeting.

 

Remodeling Underway

The first stage of the planned remodel and expansion is finished: the new meeting room door and sidewalk were installed in December. The north-side sidewalk has been jackhammered out, and the site awaits scheduling of the foundation cement pour. Dale Lyman is volunteering his services as contractor, and we’re excited to have his support for the library’s project. We’ve also had great, consistent support from long-time library supporter Jim Strode. As the schedule develops we’ll keep you informed, probably through notices at the library.

We’ll be looking for volunteers to help pack up the used books when they all need to be moved out of the way. Call Carol Campbell 871-7820 to offer your time!

 

Plant Sale Planning Underway

{ It’s time to pot up your surplus and divided plants for the annual plant sale. Plan to deliver them to the library between 3 and 5 pm on April 17 so we can get them priced for the sale. If you need to get them to us earlier, call Ron Rada at 871-5439.

{ Volunteers are needed! If you’re willing to spend two hours weeding someone’s garden, we can sell your services to benefit the library. Let Ron know how many two hour work-units you can donate to the cause.

{ If you have surplus interesting or decorative flower pots to donate, we’ll either sell them or fill them with plants to sell.

{ We can use volunteers the day of the sale too, to help sell plants (or books, inside the library).

 

Library Garden Work

The schedule for weeding the library’s gardens will be the same as last year: the second Friday of each month, April through October. We hope to have more help this year, so there will be sign up sheets in the library for each month’s work party. Please call Carol Campbell 871-7820 with any questions. Many thanks to the Long Lake Garden Club for their continued work to keep the gardens looking great!

 

A Winter Walk in the Garden with Norma

- by Norma Brady

The first day after the snow melted I had to get out of the house and see some green grass and brown soil. While walking through my neighbor’s yard I was surprised to see so much in bloom even though their garden had suffered downed limbs and brutal storm damage like the rest of us. What first caught my eye was the old witch hazel (hamamelis mollis or intermedia) which had been in their yard for years. It was doing its best to outshine any competition with its brilliant yellow and red flowers on the bare branches. Off in the corner were two sasanqua camelias heavily laden with white and pink blooms. The deer had trimmed the lower limbs giving the camelias an interesting shape. Up and down the driveway were tows of heath (erica) and hebe. Some of the heath was in bloom and gave a nice contrast with the grayish green hebe. I saw some hardy cyclamen hiding under shrubs and trees and they were showing signs of bloom. Their leaves are so beautifully formed that even if they aren’t blooming they add a lot to a winter walk. Stopping me in my tracks were cement troughs bursting with pansies and sedums. The combination was especially pleasant as there were so many varieties and textures of sedums. The snow and wind apparently hadn’t slowed their growth as they were thriving in those troughs. Tucked into areas between rhododendrons (which didn’t look all that healthy after the storms) were plantings of darling aconite and snow drops. I was jealous of this as I’ve never had any luck with aconite (eranthis hyemalis) and suspect the deer are responsible. I wandered back into our yard and climbed over debris to search out what survived and may be putting on a show. The helleborus looked great. I’m hoping the gorgeous deep purple one will put out more plants this year. I’ve spread them around and they seem happy wherever they land. Some of the rhodies are going to bloom in just a few weeks. Carnubia is a rich dark red, and is our first so it often gets frost blasted. The best surprise was seeing the huge primroses with lemon yellow flowers. So far they haven’t been on the deer’s menu. I looked at the fruit trees and realized it was that time of year again (unless we decided to prune our trees in summer as some do). Before I went back inside I checked the hummingbird feeders to be sure they were full. The Anna hummingbirds are everywhere this year. Joan Carson, the Bird Lady, has written that we’ve been invaded by them. Hooray!

 

Ancient Books Online

                                                  - O. Ray Pardo

During the PBS series “Story of India” the author/ narrator refers to a guidebook of sea travel between Egypt and India written in the first century.   A little “googling  and I discovered the Periplus Maris Erythraei (or ‘Voyage around the Erythraean Sea’) at

http://depts.washington.edu/silkroad/texts/periplus/periplus.html

I was enthralled! After a little reading I realized that 1900 years ago someone had written a gunkholing survey of the Red Sea and northwest Indian Ocean in much the same fashion that Jo Bailey and Carl Nyberg write about gunkholing around Puget Sound.  You don’t have to be a sailor to enjoy this short (66 paragraphs) yet highly detailed study of travel and trade in the time of the first Roman emperors. What it tells us of world trade at that time is incredible.

This book is an example of one of hundreds (if not thousands) of translations of original ancient texts that you can find online. Another is the Travels of the Chinese Monk Fa-Hsien (A.D. 399 - 414) based on his diary, translated by James Legge and available at http://etext.library.adelaide.edu.au/f/fa-hien/f15l/

Many of these can be found simply by googling (www.google.com or your favorite search engine site) the author’s name or book title when you find it referenced; or by looking at the references in the associated Wikipedia article.

However, many are organized under general collections.  One of the best is the Perseus Collection

http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/

Part of Tufts University, it provides multiple languages and cross-references to works of Caesar, Cicero, Virgil, Herodotus, Homer, Plato as well as cross-references and examples of art, coins, and sculpture.  However, no one collection is complete.  Two other collections are at

http://eawc.evansville.edu/index.htm

            and http://www.gutenberg.org/wiki/Main_Page

There are also a couple of sites that try to act as collections of the collections -- providing cross-references to the others. One of the most ambitious is LATO -- Library of Ancient Texts Online

http://sites.google.com/site/ancienttexts/

To get started, look up “Periplus” in Wikipedia and see if you get “history wanderlust” as you follow the “blue links”.

 

Brian Greene and 21st Century Physics

                                                - Bill Lounsbery

In ‘The Elegant Universe’ and ‘The Fabric of the Cosmos’ Brian Greene attempts to explain modern physics to us. At one point he places 6-dimensional Calabi-Yau boxes at the interstices of Einstein’s 4-dimensional space-time continuum and adds another dimension for good measure to produce an 11-dimensional universe and string theory. (Some question string theory. I know I always have, but that’s the beauty of being a theoretical physicist: Who can prove you wrong?) Already having some difficulty with Einstein’s regime, I invited my son – who’s no dumb bunny: he entered UW at age 12 – to explain Calabi-Yau boxes. He asked if I could feature three dimensions. I replied yes, since I walk around in three dimensions all the time. He told me to double them and I’d have a Calabi-Yau box, adding, Simply understand the basics of quantum theory and Einstein’s general theory of relativity and you’ll have a grasp of everything there is to know about the world we live in.”

“Oh,” I replied.

Modern physics began about the time Galileo argued (unconvincingly as far as the Church was concerned) that the sun was at the center of our solar system. Shortly afterward, Isaac Newton theorized that everything could be reduced to fundamental interactions. For awhile physicists were happy – well, mildly content. Then in 1905 Albert Einstein, working in a Swiss patent office (apparently with little to do) published three separate papers showing that (1) E=mc2, (2) electromagnetic radiation (e.g., light) occurs in teeny energy packets called photons, and (3) time (heretofore considered sacrosanct) decreases with increasing velocity. Physicists (who normally pay scant attention to Swiss patent clerks) found to their chagrin that Einstein’s equations held under all conditions whereas Newton’s broke down in the realm of sub-atomic particles. For years they pondered how such tiny entities – collectively called bosons and fermions, if you can believe, it – could underpin a world that seems to clear-cut. Then they realized they’d ignored cosmic radiation, a background level that still exists from a time – about 400,000 years after the Big Bang – when all nuclear particles crunched together (the Big Splat).

They also threw some probability into the game. Suddenly the world was not only murky, but also counter-intuitive. I mean it’s one thing to learn that a photon has the properties of both a wave and a particle; it’s quite another to hear that an atom can be in two places at once! (Frankly, it all smacks of schizophrenia.) And as modern physicists press for a grant unified proposal to govern all conditions, they keep adding other theories. There’s entanglement for example, which mysteriously links nuclear particles light years apart; and branes, the notion that thin membranes occupy higher dimensional space. It seems that sub-atomic particles stick to branes much like 3-dimensional water droplets stick to a 2-dimensional shower curtain. (Don’t worry if you can’t follow these theories, which are getting beyond weird. I can’t either. Even the experts don’t have a complete handle on them.)

Scientists sought the mind of God in outer space and instead found gas and dust. And in doing so, they discovered that the universe is held together by the gravitational forces of black matter while being accelerated by black energy. It turns out that visible matter (e.g., galaxies) is only a small percentage of the cosmos. If we go back in time far enough things really get wacko. Some astrophysicists have the gall to tell us that the universe began with infinite density and zero volume. Stephen Hawking substitutes ‘imaginary time’ (i.e., incorporate the square root of minus one) into his equations and transforms this singularity into a smooth surface. Hawking says that if we travel back in time past the Big Bang we begin to move forward again. My own opinion? I think we’re a bunch of fragile, intellectually challenged creatures that – through sheer luck – have evolved on an insignificant speck in the cosmos. In the meantime, have a good day.